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by EchoMeadows on 20 January 2007 - 14:01
I am getting conflicting stories from breeders, trainers, and Veterinarians.
Some say, weight, condition, and x-ray quality can play a factor in reading of xray's
Others say, No (with the exception of xray quality.)
Everyone seems to agree that quality of xray's can play a role.
Can anyone further elaborate especially on the weight factor having to do with possible lower reading than what might be if the dog carries good weight.
Anything you offer is appreciated, I would like to get this strait. But have many different opinions coming at me from Vets, trainers, and breeders. Not just one or two individuals we're talking a dozen people here that I have consulted with 3 of them Vets.

by Bob-O on 20 January 2007 - 14:01
EchoMeadows, I have made many x-rays, and of course they were for my dogs and their body weight was always ideal. The "thickness" of the dog's body is a factor when determining the strength (or time) of the emmission of the particle beam, but that is calculated by measuring this dimension as the dog lies on the table and then setting the machine.
Ruling out improper positioning, most problems with conventional x-rays are due to the care and setup of the film developing machine. If the clinic makes a lot of x-rays, then the machine is probably clean and well adjusted. Dirty silver solution, dirty and swollen contact rollers and brushes can cause the image to be of poor quality, and can place "ghosts" on the film that can be interpreted as minor flaws.
If the veterinary clinic uses one of the new digital machines, then film quality and development quality are no longer an issue, unless you want a image printed on silver emulsion film. The O.F.A. now accepts digital images, but from D.H.'s post this is not yet accepted by the S.V.. Please see this post that I made a day or so ago: http://www.pedigreedatabase.com/gsd/bulletins_read/75673.html
Bob-O
by lrose on 20 January 2007 - 14:01
Well said Bob-O. The quality (aside from mechanical issues) depends a lot on proper measurements of the dog that are taken prior to the radiograph being taken.

by neohaus on 20 January 2007 - 15:01
Bob-O...
The "thickenss" of the dog has NOTHING to do with the beam and the end resulting image. These are factors taken into consideration when choosing a technique to actually achieve the image. Although it would seem to make sense..it doesn't change what the hips are or what they will look like on the x-ray. The positioning will affect this for sure!!!
Being overweight is just plain bad on the dog and the bones/joints do take a hit from the excess weight. Just like humans.
So overall...weight, condition (or lack thereof), and genetics do play a role. As does a good vet who knows how to position for the x-ray.
by hodie on 20 January 2007 - 15:01
A dogs' weight, or condition has NOTHING to do with x-rays or x-ray quality. X-ray quality can be affected by equipment being dirty, developer being old and dirty etc., as Bob-O has mentioned. Artifact is also possible on digital images. Everyone knows that improper positioning can make a difference in some cases on how that x-ray is read. Being able to quickly assess an x-ray is done with proper positioning, as in the digital x-ray system which I recently used on 7 dogs, is a wonderful thing.
Measurements of the part to be x-rays *(thickness if you will) should be made to make a correct calculation as to the strength and time of the x-ray to be made. Really experienced and competent x-ray techs don't always do this, but in my experience, most x-ray techs have little real training in the vet services.
If there is a question as to whether a dog has or does not have some radiographic evidence of dysplasia, arthritis or other problem, then an x-ray can be repeated. But a dogs' being overweight, for example, or in bad condition, is not really going to influence the conformation and opacity of the bone in and around the joints.
by EchoMeadows on 20 January 2007 - 16:01
The other thing that is being questioned by some vets I've spoken with, is tranquilization depth, this is another point I am getting conflicting information about from everyone,
Some say, dogs that are "far" under read bad or worse than they should due to the "relaxed state" ...
Others say, tranqulization depth has nothing to do with it,
Your thoughts...
Bob0 I did read that, Very interesting indeed !!
Thank You for posting it !!

by neohaus on 20 January 2007 - 17:01
by hodie on 20 January 2007 - 17:01
The use of tranquilizers or sedatives helps relax the dog if it is enough of the drug to do it. I always use mild and short-lived sedation and I always have it immediately reversed. However, if not enough is used and the dog is struggling, it will be unlikely that an appropriate view can be taken. I just had this happen with a dog who was not asleep enough and now we have to re-do those x-rays.
Some people do not like sedation or tranqulization for this purpose. I do for reasons stated. But, I always make sure that the drug is immediately reversed. In all the x-rays I have had taken (even of the dogs who are rescues in my program), I have not had any adverse effects.
by EchoMeadows on 20 January 2007 - 17:01
Thank You hodie, that definately clears that one up for me. I appreciate your sharing.
My vet does use a mild sedation and reverses immediately as well, But one dog that came back borderline/mild in one hip, I am questioning these results, and he was not sedated quite enough, and was in fact moving about some. Positioning may have been off a bit.
He also is one that will not pack weight of any kind, he is on the VERY lean side of lean, happy, healthy, and kicks like a mule, he's a worker for sure, But does not pack weight, have tried just about everything on him, Rice Bran, SuperK-9 weightbuilder, Fat Supplement, blah blah blah, But do not know if that is a factor, from the census here, I get the feeling it is not.
We are going to re x-ray him and resubmit.
I just thought I would see what you guys thought so I could get some ideas of what should/shouldn't be done next time. I appreciate your thoughts, and keep em coming if your so inclined.

by GSDfan on 20 January 2007 - 17:01
Weight does not play a factor as far as reading xrays but overweight dogs are more prone to HD and can also make a mild case more severe.
The only thing sedation level may affect is how easy/difficult it is to get the dog in the CORRECT position for the xray.
Positioning is very important and it is important your vet will take as many xrays as necessary in order to get a correct shot/postition.
Check this out on hip postitioning:
http://www.leerburg.com/hipart.htm
Are you talking about Twister?
Good luck with the re-take.
Also IF there is ANY Degenerative Joint Disease present (arthritis) it doesn't matter what position the hips are in, they'll never pass.
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